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Alberta's Economy

The Province of Alberta in western Canada enjoys a strong, growing economy founded upon a positive business climate and diverse economic sectors.

Alberta's Advantage

The Alberta government is very much pro-business and has worked hard to make Alberta the most attractive province to do business in. Alberta boasts the following:

Despite the global economic cool-down, Alberta is still expected to be the leading province in Canada in terms of economic growth.

Alberta's Economic Sectors

Alberta's economy is built upon the following sectors:

Agriculture

  • Alberta houses Canada's largest meat packing facilities.
  • Alberta is Canada's largest producer of cattle and beef.
  • Alberta is home to a rapidly growing food processing industry which now exceeds farming receipts.
  • Alberta is Canada's second largest producer of wheat, oats, barley and rape seed.

Distribution

  • Calgary has become the Distribution Centre for Western Canada. It is the national Headquarters for Canadian Pacific Railways (CPR).
  • Alberta has seen significant growth in airport facilities and trucking lines.
  • Alberta's distribution network services Northern Canada, British Columbia and most importantly large U.S. markets such as:
    • Arizona
    • California
    • the Pacific Northwest

    Alberta also distributes to smaller U.S. markets including Idaho and Montana.

    Energy

    • Alberta produces about 81 percent of Canada's natural gas, and about 67 percent of Canada's crude oil.
    • In 2005, Alberta's manufacturing shipments of petrochemical and refined petroleum products reached CDN$25.9 billion.

    Research & Development

    • With Canada's most educated work force, research and development is a fast developing sector. Major opportunities exist for those who possess or obtain computer technology skills.

    • The establishment of many research and development centres is a testament to Alberta's technological strength. The following are just a few of Alberta's research and development centres to date:

      • Alberta Microelectronics Centre
      • Alberta Microprocessing Centre
      • Edmonton/Calgary Research Development Authorities
      • Nortel Networks
      • Sherritt Technologies
      • Smart Technologies
      • University of Alberta
      • University of Calgary
      • University of Lethbridge

    Tourism

    • Tourism pumped CDN$5.3 billion in revenues into the Alberta economy in 2005.
    • In Canada's Rocky Mountains, Alberta's mountain parks - notably Banff, Jasper, and Waterton Lakes National Park- attract millions of visitors each year.
    • There are also many other sites of natural, cultural and historical interest in Alberta that attract thousands of visitors annually.
    • The cities of Calgary and Edmonton also attract large numbers of visitors as well as convention and seminar delegates.

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    Posted: March 2006
    Updated: May 2010